YELLOWSTONE ARBORETUM
" Stewards of the Natural Environment "
Billings, Montana @ ZooMontana
English Oak
Catalogue A# 2004-020 DG11
GPS 45D 43' 56" N / 108D 37' 40" W
Quercus x
Origin: English oak/bur hybrid cross (Q.roburx Q macrocarpa)
Location: Left side of Bison exhibit entrance
Number in accession: 1
Note: Re-sprout from original trunk. Small specimen. Pruned and cleaned 2018. Seemed healthy 2018.
Note: Specimen too small for proper valuation. Will re-examine in future.
Tree or Plant Type: Tree
Foliage: Deciduous (seasonally loses leaves)
Native Locale: Non-native
Landscape Uses: Parkway/street, Shade tree, Specimen
Size Range: Large tree (more than 40 feet)
Mature Height: 75-100 feet
Mature Width: 75-100 feet
Light Exposure: Full sun (6 hrs direct light daily), Partial sun/shade (4-6 hrs light daily)
Hardiness Zones: Zone 4, Zone 5 ), Zone 6, Zone 7, Zone 8
Soil Preference: Moist, well-drained soil
Acid Soils: Tolerant
Alkaline Soils: Tolerant
Salt Spray: Moderately Tolerant
Soil Salt: Intolerant
Drought Conditions: Moderately Tolerant
Poor Drainage: Moderately Tolerant
Planting Considerations: Messy fruit/plant parts
Season of Interest: Mid fall
Flower Color & Fragrance: Inconspicuous, Yellow
Shape or Form: Broad, Round
Growth Rate: Slow
Transplants Well: Yes
Wildlife: Migrant bird
CRITIQUE
English oak is a long-lived oak with a broadly rounded to spreading habit with a short trunk. It is an excellent specimen tree or can be planted in a grouping in large open landscapes. The acorns form a valuable food source for several small mammals and some birds but trees may take up to 20 years to produce fruit.